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Candidates for governor seek the support of disabled voters

Originally appeared in the Star Ledger on 10/07/01
BY SUSAN K. LIVIO
STAR-LEDGER STAFF

To win the votes of the state's 1.5 million disabled residents, politicians must promise them better access to the polls, the head of the New Jersey Developmental Disabilities Council told the major gubernatorial candidates yesterday.

Republican Bret Schundler, Democrat Jim McGreevey and independent Bill Schluter took turns yesterday seeking support from 700 developmentally, physically and mentally disabled people and their advocates at the council's convention in Atlantic City.

Ethan Ellis, executive director of the council, told the candidates that the disabled community is "a political force to be reckoned with," but too often faces obstacles in exercising its right to vote. A decade after passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act, he said, many polling places are not fully accessible.

The council has drafted a bill that would create a fund to help counties and municipalities pay for the changes to make polling places barrier-free. The bill also would establish a complaint office that would investigate problems and see to it that changes are made within a year, Ellis explained.

"When you see candidates running for state office, ask them -- no, I want you to tell them: Get behind this law, so we can exercise our most fundamental right at the polls," Ellis told the cheering crowd.

"The director of elections claims 15 of the 21 counties in the state are 100 percent accessible. But we hired people to check in two of these counties and found only 50 percent of the polling places to be accessible," Ellis said.

All three candidates said they all support the aim of the council's proposed law, although two of them suggested the state shouldn't bankroll the entire effort.

Woodbridge Mayor McGreevey said Middlesex County has succeeded in making all its polling places accessible by making the necessary structural changes or moving the voting sites.

"It can be done by the counties," McGreevey said outside the convention hall chamber. He said a governor like himself is needed "to have the will to make it happen."

Schundler said all levels of government should chip in to pay for the costly changes, which is why some sites remain inaccessible. "Ultimately, the federal, state and municipal governments would all have to be responsible."

Schluter was the only candidate who promised to support the bill in its entirety. "I will work on this legislation when (the Legislature) comes back in November," Schluter said. "I'm the only candidate that can do that. I'm a senator."

The state's disability community has a history of flexing its political muscle. Families succeeded in getting a $160 million ballot initiative to build and rehabilitate housing passed in 1994. This year, the Legislature gave a $1-an-hour raise to the 17,000 workers who earned on average $8.75 to supervise group homes and apartments.

Yet despite the gains, some problems will confront the next governor.

There are about 6,000 developmentally disabled adults on a waiting list to move into supervised homes and apartments.

All three candidates agree using an aggressive mix of private and public funds is needed to spur construction of more affordable and accessible housing. Each advocated expanding the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency's role in providing incentives.

Schundler said that as Jersey City mayor he used similar incentives to help produce 2,600 units of affordable housing.

Schluter said the state must more vigorously enforce the landmark Mount Laurel decision that requires communities to provide affordable housing.

McGreevey promised to expand the state's rental assistance program to eliminate the waiting list for vouchers.

"The problem is we haven't had a thoughtful long-term blueprint to address these problems," McGreevey said.


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